Hi Team,
I’ve attached the revised notes from the 10/28/08 meeting and the meeting notes from the 11/4/08 meeting. Please review them to see if I’ve accurately captured our discussions.
Also, by the next meeting (11/25/08), please generate a list of 2 or 3 hypotheses (based on your experience as a reading instructor and the administrative data we’ve examined) for why you think reading students experience difficulties in the reading classroom and the factors that you hypotheses facilitate learning for reading students. Please focus on hypotheses that:
(1) Are focused on practices that we, as practitioners, can influence (for example, hypotheses such as “students are not successful in the reading courses because they are having financial difficulties” are not helpful because we can’t craft a solution based on it to improve student learning)
(2) Can be answered through student interviews. Focus on hypotheses around student history/experience and perceptions.
I am moving away from the term “theme” and asking the team to generate hypotheses instead because I sensed that “themes” was a tad confusing. Daniel will compile the hypotheses for the next meeting and we can develop student interview questions around them.
Here are some examples of “hypotheses” math faculty had around math students and how we generated interview questions from them:
(1) Hypothesis: Students are not studying outside of class for the math course because they are too busy with competing responsibilities such as work and family.
a. A sample of survey questions that addressed the hypotheses:
i. On average, how many hours do you study for this math class every week, outside of class time?
ii. On average, how many hours do you work per week (job, employment)?
iii. How many children do you have? Are you the primary caretaker of your children?
iv. Do you have other responsibilities besides school, work, and children (such as taking care of your parents)?
b. Interview question that addressed the hypotheses:
i. Tell me how you study for your math class and/or math test.
c. Findings: Of the 730 students surveyed, a majority worked very few hours or did not work at all. In addition, a large proportion of students did not have other responsibilities that competed with school. Students, in the interviews, actually reported they wished instructors would assign more homework and quizzes because they valued the practice; they wished instructors would give more frequent feedback on homework.
(2) Hypothesis: Students are not doing well in math classes because they are not utilizing the academic support services such as SI and the math lab.
a. Survey question: Which of the following study resources do your use to help you in your math class?
b. Interview question: Tell me the study/help resources that you are aware of to help you study for math.
c. Findings: Students that used SI were satisfied with the program. The interviews revealed that very few students used the math lab because they had negative experiences in the lab. For example, it was difficult to understand a lot of tutors due to language barriers and many tutors were not trained to help lower-level math students. In addition, students described the math lab as “unwelcoming” and “inconsistent”.
Some hypotheses I’ve heard in our meetings have been:
(1) Students are having difficulty in the reading courses because they are unmotivated to do the work.
(2) Students are having difficulty in the reading courses because they lack general study and thinking skills.
Some questions I’ve also heard you ask that may be a good start in developing interview questions include:
(1) What are students’ expectations?
(2) What do students consider success?
I’ve attached the interview protocol and survey used in the math project; I hope these examples will prompt some ideas for the reading project.
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Hannah Alford